【富平能人】泥塑艺人范霖：巧手演绎百态 泥里塑造人生
<p><br/></p><section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-radius: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); border-right: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); float: left; border-top-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-left-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); border-left: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); float: right; border-top-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-right-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); margin-top: -1px; margin-bottom: -1px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section><section style="line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 2px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p style="font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">泥塑，民间俗称“泥玩”，用黏土塑制成各种形象的一种民间手工艺，是我国古老而常见的民间艺术之一。本期的【富平能人】，让我们认识一位泥塑艺人范霖，看他如何继承泥塑传统，展示关中民俗，创新这一手工技艺的？</strong></p><p style="font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;">https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=u3553mvdh3v <br/></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">在中华郡文化景区范霖工作室里，记者看到，这里摆放着各式各样的泥塑作品，无论是人物还是小动物，都塑得栩栩如生，甚是喜人。特别是反映农村题材的划拳、狗撵兔、捅马蜂窝等场景，人物形象逼真，动作传神，惟妙惟肖，深受人们喜爱。今年43岁的范霖介绍说，由于受到家庭的熏陶，自己从小就喜欢泥塑，是爷爷教会了他做泥塑的技巧。</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">泥塑艺人 范霖：</strong>从小时候，我爷爷那时候那辈人，就靠这个为生，平常会做一些小的泥玩出去卖，小时候见，经常也看，慢慢就喜欢这个东西，后来一次偶然的机会到陕师大去，看到这个泥塑作品的时候，把小时候的记忆就勾起来了，然后自己就揣摩着做。</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">传统泥塑，要经过打泥、搓坯、成形等复杂工序，选泥非常考究，捏塑更有门道。泥塑人物时先把大体轮廓捏出来，再仔细刻画人物的神态表情。范霖边说边给我们展示，随着一点点泥巴的粘贴，一个关中汉子的嘴巴、眼神、衣饰纹理、周身肌肉逐渐彰显了出来。范霖告诉记者，捏塑一个人物至少需要四五个小时，复杂的人物组合可能需要更长的时间，因为捏塑人物，最难掌握的就是人物的表情，有时需要反复粘贴和涂抹，才能成功。</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">泥塑艺人 范霖：</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">老人还好说，主要就是小孩表情这一块，本来做五六岁的孩子，做出来自己一看，怎么都像是十来岁十五六岁，最后就反复揣摩反复看，看见小孩的表情就去抓，回来以后揣摩试着做，有时候就是对着镜子去比划些表情，哪一种是什么特点，然后自己去掌握，只有通过自己揣摩慢慢去学，表情就是慢慢这样做了几年做出来的。</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">范霖的泥塑作品雄浑古朴，形象逼真，件件都洋溢着生活的情调和乡土气息。为了秉持匠心，让泥塑传统文化薪火相传，范霖还要经常外出参观学习，拜师学艺，对传统泥塑进行大胆创新，不断融入现代元素，让关中泥塑能表现更浓郁的民间生活气息，使得泥塑更具有生命的活力和色彩。</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">泥塑艺人 范霖：</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">做这个泥塑已经20多年了，我会一直坚持下去，因为也喜欢这个东西，在做的过程中，要不断地创新，把关中泥塑做出新的花样。后面如果有机会，我还是想更多地走出去，把关中泥塑关中文化带出去，让更多的人了解关中文化，了解关中泥塑。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0em; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">来源：富平电视台</span></p><p style="font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="width: 5px; 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