富平头条 发表于 2024-11-17 15:51:12

潜伏期2-8天,现在进入高发期,多人确诊!且抗生素无效!

<section style="margin:10px 0px;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-radius: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); border-right: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); float: left; border-top-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-left-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); border-left: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); float: right; border-top-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-right-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); margin-top: -1px; margin-bottom: -1px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section><section style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 2px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;">近期,气温昼夜温差大,孩子容易感冒咳嗽,这成了家长最揪心的事。杭州2岁女童丹丹(化名)的父母就体会到了这种焦虑。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></span></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"></p><p></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 1px; visibility: visible;">一些家长发帖表示当地儿童医院“人山人海”</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;">杭州富阳区妇幼保健院医生表示,最近因为感冒来看诊的孩子扎堆。很多情况都是感染了病毒,<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;">不建议家长随意给孩子使用抗生素,在</strong></span><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;visibility: visible;">呼吸道病毒感染的高峰期减少人群聚集是降低感染风险的有效手段。</strong></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;visibility: visible;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"/></strong></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;width: 677px;visibility: visible;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;flex-direction: column;visibility: visible;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: -3.5px; outline: 0px; width: 13px; height: 7px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; z-index: 1; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; visibility: visible; text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-imgfileid="302716835" data-ratio="0.5384615384615384" data-w="26" src="https://www.dafuping.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UQglNA4Klzws8aUMmyZibVy27BbGXmg1SOXuvnZwORIvUxYXKjnMvTUD0ia8YBcGf6hYFSSicLkkSAIXJzMhoBmDw/640?wxfrom=13&wx_fmt=other&tp=wxpic&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; visibility: visible !important; width: 13px !important; height: auto !important;" data-original-style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;display: block;visibility: visible !important;width: 13px !important;" data-index="2" _width="13px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" data-sec-load-status="2" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片"/></section><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-right: 12px;padding-left: 12px;outline: 0px;background: rgb(248, 244, 238);text-align: center;border-width: 1px 0px;border-top-style: solid;border-bottom-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-bottom-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-left-style: initial;border-left-color: initial;border-right-style: initial;border-right-color: initial;visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">感冒来势汹汹</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">呼吸跟拉风箱一样</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">“张主任,我们家宝贝从昨天开始流鼻涕,今天早上就跟拉风箱一样,呼啦呼啦的。”女儿丹丹的感冒来势汹汹,仅仅一天的变化,便让父母很担忧,急匆匆把她带到区妇保院名医馆,找浙大儿院儿科教授、区妇保院儿内科执行主任张晨美看诊。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">张晨美说:“这段时间,这样的患儿接诊了不少,<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">大老远就听到喘息声,甚至都不需要听诊器了</strong></span>。”随着天气转冷,呼吸道病毒感染进入高发期,尤其是小月龄的患儿,成了中招的“重灾区”。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">根据丹丹的呼吸道病毒检测,结果提示<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">鼻病毒核酸阳性。</strong></span>丹丹的父母追问道,女儿的感冒是着凉、吹风或者不盖被子引起的吗?张晨美解释,普通感冒均是由呼吸道病毒感染引起的急性上呼吸道感染。<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">其中,以鼻病毒、肠道病毒、副流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒等最为常见。肠道病毒D68感染也明显增多,容易引起重症,家长要引起注意。</strong></span></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></strong></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">张晨美表示,通常情况下,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">呼吸道</strong></span></span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">病毒感染的潜伏期在2-8天,临床表现以呼吸道感染症状为主,大部分局限于上呼吸道,临床表现如鼻塞、流涕、咳嗽和声音嘶哑等。</strong></span>患儿大多数症状会在1-2周内自行消失,婴幼儿可以发展为下呼吸道感染,主要表现为毛细支气管炎或肺炎,临床症状包括咳嗽、喘息,极少部分进一步加重出现呼吸急促和喂养困难等。像丹丹这种情况,较早的治疗可降低病情发展成重症的可能性。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">在积极的对症治疗下,丹丹的感冒已逐渐好转。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;width: 677px;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;flex-direction: column;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: -3.5px; outline: 0px; width: 13px; height: 7px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; z-index: 1; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-align: center;"><img data-imgfileid="302716837" data-ratio="0.5384615384615384" data-w="26" src="https://www.dafuping.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UQglNA4Klzws8aUMmyZibVy27BbGXmg1SOXuvnZwORIvUxYXKjnMvTUD0ia8YBcGf6hYFSSicLkkSAIXJzMhoBmDw/640?wxfrom=5&wx_fmt=other&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1&tp=wxpic" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible !important; width: 13px !important; height: auto !important;" data-original-style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;visibility: visible !important;width: 13px !important;" data-index="3" class="" _width="13px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片" data-fail="0"/></section><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-right: 12px;padding-left: 12px;outline: 0px;background: rgb(248, 244, 238);text-align: center;border-width: 1px 0px;border-top-style: solid;border-bottom-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-bottom-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-left-style: initial;border-left-color: initial;border-right-style: initial;border-right-color: initial;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">常见的呼吸道病毒感染</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">没有特效药物</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">医生特别强调,常见的呼吸道病毒感染没有特效药物,而是以对症治疗为主。如果孩子存在鼻塞、分泌物阻塞气道并引起呼吸困难或喂养困难时,<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">可给予生理盐水滴鼻或口鼻腔吸痰缓解鼻塞症状,</strong></span>保持呼吸道通畅。<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一般不建议使用药物来缓解鼻部症状。如果出现高热情况,一般建议使用对乙酰氨基酚(6个月以下)或布洛芬(6个月以上)这两种退热药来帮助孩子退热,同时也能减轻头痛、嗓子痛等症状。</strong></span></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></strong></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">除了以上对症治疗外,咳嗽是呼吸道病毒感染后持续时间最长的,可能在其余全部症状消失后仍继续存在1-2周。在这段时间里,如果家长听到孩子有咳嗽声,不用过于焦虑。一般来说,孩子已在恢复期,轻微的咳嗽不建议继续使用止咳药物,但是一旦出现呼吸频率加快,咳嗽、喘息,并伴有烦躁不安或喂养</span>困难或者其他异常情况,建议及时就医。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">“抗生素对普通感冒的治疗是没有作用的,它不会缩短感冒的病程,也无法预防继发的并发症。”</strong></span>张晨美不建议家长随意给孩子使用抗生素,他认为在呼吸道病毒感染的高峰期减少人群聚集是降低感染风险的有效手段。</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;width: 677px;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;flex-direction: column;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: -3.5px; outline: 0px; width: 13px; height: 7px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; z-index: 1; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-imgfileid="302716836" data-ratio="0.5384615384615384" data-w="26" src="https://www.dafuping.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UQglNA4Klzws8aUMmyZibVy27BbGXmg1SOXuvnZwORIvUxYXKjnMvTUD0ia8YBcGf6hYFSSicLkkSAIXJzMhoBmDw/640?wxfrom=5&wx_fmt=other&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1&tp=wxpic" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; visibility: visible !important; width: 13px !important; height: auto !important;" data-original-style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;display: block;visibility: visible !important;width: 13px !important;" data-index="4" _width="13px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="图片" data-fail="0"/></section><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-right: 12px;padding-left: 12px;outline: 0px;background: rgb(248, 244, 238);text-align: center;border-width: 1px 0px;border-top-style: solid;border-bottom-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-bottom-color: rgb(167, 149, 118);border-left-style: initial;border-left-color: initial;border-right-style: initial;border-right-color: initial;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">国家卫健委:</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">冬季呼吸道疾病高发</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">避免盲目用药</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">可自行购买试剂盒检测</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 1px;">国家卫生健康委11月6日举行新闻发布会,介绍时令节气与健康有关情况。中日友好医院主任医师陈文慧介绍,呼吸系统在天气寒冷、空气干燥的时候是最容易受到各种病原菌威胁的。其实我们有三类更脆弱的人群:</span></section></section><p></p><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;padding-left: 30px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);list-style-position: outside;"><li><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一类是老人、儿童</span></section></section></li><li><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一类是有结构性肺病的人群</span></section></section></li><li><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一类是免疫抑制的人群</span></section></section></li></ul><p></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;">在个人防护上,要开窗通风,避<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);">免去人多聚集的地方,按时接种流感疫苗或肺炎疫苗。对于这些脆弱人群来说,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一旦出现感染,尤其要避免的就是盲目用药。</strong></span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);">现在有很多药店或者平台上都有检测的试剂盒,</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一旦有一些上呼吸道感染的症状,可以先自行检测。</strong></span></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></strong></span></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;">一旦有基础病的病人出现了症状急性的加重,比如呼吸困难加重、咳嗽、咳黄痰、咯血等症状,一定要及时就医。</strong></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;"/></strong></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">来源:潮汐新闻、杭州日报、富阳日报、央视新闻、人民日报;转自极目新闻</span></section><p></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><br/></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); border-right: 1px solid rgb(232, 73, 63); float: left; border-bottom-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); border-left-color: rgb(232, 73, 63); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-top: 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